Biju Patnaik International Airport (BBI), situated in Bhubaneswar, acts as a critical transportation cornerstone for Eastern India’s aviation network. Renamed after the ex- Chief Minister along with freedom fighter Biju Patnaik, this aerodrome has evolved from a regional facility into a strategic international access point processing more than 4.6 million passengers each year.
## Historical Evolution and Crucial Relevance https://airport-bbi.com/
### Inception and Formative Years
Opened on 17 April 1962, the aerodrome was designated Odisha’s inaugural civil air transport center. Its site – 1.8 miles from Bhubaneswar’s city center – ensured strategic accessibility.
### COVID-19 Adaptation and Post-Pandemic Revival
The COVID-19 pandemic temporarily halted BBI’s international ambitions, suspending initial routes to KL and Bangkok. Nonetheless, May 2023 witnessed a significant rebound with IndiGo initiating flights to DXB, Singapore, plus Bangkok.
## Infrastructure and Operational Capabilities
### Terminal Infrastructure
BBI’s two-terminal setup efficiently segregates internal and overseas traffic:
– T1: Contains 18 passenger checkpoints
– T2: Offers six registration desks
### Runway and Flight Control
The main landing strip (14/32) extends 2,743m, equipped for handling large planes.
Commercial Effects and Social Benefits
### Tourism Growth
Odisha’s visitor numbers increased twofold to 32 lakh in 2024, linked to BBI’s improved network.
### Work Opportunities
Airport Authority data indicates 8,400 direct jobs throughout ground handling, commerce, and air traffic control.
